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Updated readme.
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jbryer committed Oct 23, 2023
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4 changes: 1 addition & 3 deletions README.Rmd
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## Overview

The use of propensity score methods (Rosenbaum & Rubin, 1983) for estimating causal effects in observational studies or certain kinds of quasi-experiments has been increasing in the social sciences (Thoemmes & Kim, 2011) and in medical research (Austin, 2008) in the last decade. Propensity score analysis (PSA) attempts to adjust selection bias that occurs due to the lack of randomization. Analysis is typically conducted in two phases where in phase I, the probability of placement in the treatment is estimated to identify matched pairs or clusters so that in phase II, comparisons on the dependent variable can be made between matched pairs or within clusters. R (R Core Team, 2012) is ideal for conducting PSA given its wide availability of the most current statistical methods vis-à-vis add-on packages as well as its superior graphics capabilities.

This workshop will provide participants with a theoretical overview of propensity score methods as well as illustrations and discussion of PSA applications. Methods used in phase I of PSA (i.e. models or methods for estimating propensity scores) include logistic regression, classification trees, and matching. Discussions on appropriate comparisons and estimations of effect size and confidence intervals in phase II will also be covered. The use of graphics for diagnosing covariate balance as well as summarizing overall results will be emphasized.
The use of propensity score methods (Rosenbaum & Rubin, 1983) for estimating causal effects in observational studies or certain kinds of quasi-experiments has been increasing over the last two decades. Propensity score analysis (PSA) attempts to adjust selection bias that occurs due to the lack of randomization. Analysis is typically conducted in three phases. In phase I, the probability of placement in the treatment is estimated to identify matched pairs, clusters, or probability weights. In phase II, comparisons on the dependent variable can be made between matched pairs, within clusters, or using inverse probability weights in regression models. In phase III, sensitivity analysis is conducted to estimate how robust the effect sizes estimated in phase II are to unobserved confounders. R (R Core Team, 2012) is ideal for conducting PSA given its wide availability of the most current statistical methods vis-à-vis add-on packages as well as its superior graphics capabilities. This talk will provide participants with a theoretical overview of propensity score methods with an emphasis on graphics. A survey of R packages for conducting PSA with multilevel data, non-binary treatments, and bootstrapping will also be provided. Lastly, a Shiny application to assist with all three phases of PSA will be demonstrated.

```{r psa_citations_by_year, echo=FALSE, fig.width=10, fig.height=4}
data('psa_citations', package = 'psa')
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35 changes: 16 additions & 19 deletions README.md
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[![R-CMD-check](https://github.com/jbryer/psa/actions/workflows/R-CMD-check.yaml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/jbryer/psa/actions/workflows/R-CMD-check.yaml)
[![Bookdown
Status](https://github.com/jbryer/psa/actions/workflows/bookdown.yaml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/jbryer/psa/actions/workflows/bookdown.yaml)
[![](https://img.shields.io/badge/devel%20version-0.1.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/jbryer/psa)
[![](https://img.shields.io/badge/devel%20version-0.1.1-blue.svg)](https://github.com/jbryer/psa)
[![Project Status: WIP - Initial development is in progress, but there
has not yet been a stable, usable release suitable for the
public.](https://www.repostatus.org/badges/latest/wip.svg)](https://www.repostatus.org/#wip)
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The use of propensity score methods (Rosenbaum & Rubin, 1983) for
estimating causal effects in observational studies or certain kinds of
quasi-experiments has been increasing in the social sciences (Thoemmes &
Kim, 2011) and in medical research (Austin, 2008) in the last decade.
quasi-experiments has been increasing over the last two decades.
Propensity score analysis (PSA) attempts to adjust selection bias that
occurs due to the lack of randomization. Analysis is typically conducted
in two phases where in phase I, the probability of placement in the
treatment is estimated to identify matched pairs or clusters so that in
phase II, comparisons on the dependent variable can be made between
matched pairs or within clusters. R (R Core Team, 2012) is ideal for
conducting PSA given its wide availability of the most current
in three phases. In phase I, the probability of placement in the
treatment is estimated to identify matched pairs, clusters, or
probability weights. In phase II, comparisons on the dependent variable
can be made between matched pairs, within clusters, or using inverse
probability weights in regression models. In phase III, sensitivity
analysis is conducted to estimate how robust the effect sizes estimated
in phase II are to unobserved confounders. R (R Core Team, 2012) is
ideal for conducting PSA given its wide availability of the most current
statistical methods vis-à-vis add-on packages as well as its superior
graphics capabilities.

This workshop will provide participants with a theoretical overview of
propensity score methods as well as illustrations and discussion of PSA
applications. Methods used in phase I of PSA (i.e. models or methods for
estimating propensity scores) include logistic regression,
classification trees, and matching. Discussions on appropriate
comparisons and estimations of effect size and confidence intervals in
phase II will also be covered. The use of graphics for diagnosing
covariate balance as well as summarizing overall results will be
emphasized.
graphics capabilities. This talk will provide participants with a
theoretical overview of propensity score methods with an emphasis on
graphics. A survey of R packages for conducting PSA with multilevel
data, non-binary treatments, and bootstrapping will also be provided.
Lastly, a Shiny application to assist with all three phases of PSA will
be demonstrated.

<img src="man/figures/README-psa_citations_by_year-1.png" width="100%" />

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