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Update Users section of the docs #494

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merged 12 commits into from
Dec 4, 2023
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104 changes: 104 additions & 0 deletions docs/source/developers/index.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,3 +16,107 @@ Jupyter AI classes.
For more details about using `langchain.pydantic_v1` in an environment with
Pydantic v2 installed, see the
[LangChain documentation on Pydantic compatibility](https://python.langchain.com/docs/guides/pydantic_compatibility).

## Custom model providers

You can define new providers using the LangChain framework API. Custom providers
inherit from both `jupyter-ai`'s `BaseProvider` and `langchain`'s [`LLM`][LLM].
You can either import a pre-defined model from [LangChain LLM list][langchain_llms],
or define a [custom LLM][custom_llm].
In the example below, we define a provider with two models using
a dummy `FakeListLLM` model, which returns responses from the `responses`
keyword argument.

```python
# my_package/my_provider.py
from jupyter_ai_magics import BaseProvider
from langchain.llms import FakeListLLM


class MyProvider(BaseProvider, FakeListLLM):
id = "my_provider"
name = "My Provider"
model_id_key = "model"
models = [
"model_a",
"model_b"
]
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
model = kwargs.get("model_id")
kwargs["responses"] = (
["This is a response from model 'a'"]
if model == "model_a" else
["This is a response from model 'b'"]
)
super().__init__(**kwargs)
```


If the new provider inherits from [`BaseChatModel`][BaseChatModel], it will be available
both in the chat UI and with magic commands. Otherwise, users can only use the new provider
with magic commands.

To make the new provider available, you need to declare it as an [entry point](https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/entry_point.html):

```toml
# my_package/pyproject.toml
[project]
name = "my_package"
version = "0.0.1"

[project.entry-points."jupyter_ai.model_providers"]
my-provider = "my_provider:MyProvider"
```

To test that the above minimal provider package works, install it with:

```sh
# from `my_package` directory
pip install -e .
```

Then, restart JupyterLab. You should now see an info message in the log that mentions
your new provider's `id`:

```
[I 2023-10-29 13:56:16.915 AiExtension] Registered model provider `my_provider`.
```

[langchain_llms]: https://api.python.langchain.com/en/v0.0.339/api_reference.html#module-langchain.llms
[custom_llm]: https://python.langchain.com/docs/modules/model_io/models/llms/custom_llm
[LLM]: https://api.python.langchain.com/en/v0.0.339/llms/langchain.llms.base.LLM.html#langchain.llms.base.LLM
[BaseChatModel]: https://api.python.langchain.com/en/v0.0.339/chat_models/langchain.chat_models.base.BaseChatModel.html

## Prompt templates

Each provider can define **prompt templates** for each supported format. A prompt
template guides the language model to produce output in a particular
format. The default prompt templates are a
[Python dictionary mapping formats to templates](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyter-ai/blob/57a758fa5cdd5a87da5519987895aa688b3766a8/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/providers.py#L138-L166).
Developers who write subclasses of `BaseProvider` can override templates per
output format, per model, and based on the prompt being submitted, by
implementing their own
[`get_prompt_template` function](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyter-ai/blob/57a758fa5cdd5a87da5519987895aa688b3766a8/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/providers.py#L186-L195).
Each prompt template includes the string `{prompt}`, which is replaced with
the user-provided prompt when the user runs a magic command.

### Customizing prompt templates

To modify the prompt template for a given format, override the `get_prompt_template` method:

```python
from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate


class MyProvider(BaseProvider, FakeListLLM):
# (... properties as above ...)
def get_prompt_template(self, format) -> PromptTemplate:
if format === "code":
return PromptTemplate.from_template(
"{prompt}\n\nProduce output as source code only, "
"with no text or explanation before or after it."
)
return super().get_prompt_template(format)
```

Please note that this will only work with Jupyter AI magics (the `%ai` and `%%ai` magic commands). Custom prompt templates are not used in the chat interface yet.
126 changes: 18 additions & 108 deletions docs/source/users/index.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -155,12 +155,26 @@ in the SageMaker documentation.
To use SageMaker's models, you will need to authenticate via
[boto3](https://github.com/boto/boto3).

For example, to use OpenAI models, install the necessary package, and set an environment
variable when you start JupyterLab from a terminal:
For example, to use OpenAI models, use the chat interface settings panel to choose the OpenAI language model:

<img src="../_static/chat-settings-choose-language-model.png"
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The screen shot doesn't show any OpenAI language models. While we as users know that we can scroll down to pick an OpenAI model, in the docs, it might be better to show a screen shot with an OpenAI model visible.

Alternatively, you can change the text above to say, "For example, to use AI21 models, …"

alt="Screen shot of the chat settings interface with language model dropdown open"
class="screenshot" />

Then, enter your API key in the 'API Keys' section.

Alternatively, to set the API key through a config file, first determine your data directory path by running the following command in your terminal:

```bash
pip install openai
OPENAI_API_KEY=your-api-key-here jupyter lab
echo "$(jupyter --data-dir)/jupyter_ai/config.json"
```

Then, add your API key to `config.json`:

```json
"api_keys": {
"OPENAI_API_KEY": "your-api-key-here"
}
```

:::{attention}
Expand All @@ -170,96 +184,6 @@ responsible for all charges they incur when they make API requests. Review your
provider's pricing information before submitting requests via Jupyter AI.
:::

### Custom model providers

You can define new providers using the LangChain framework API. Custom providers
inherit from both `jupyter-ai`'s ``BaseProvider`` and `langchain`'s [``LLM``][LLM].
You can either import a pre-defined model from [LangChain LLM list][langchain_llms],
or define a [custom LLM][custom_llm].
In the example below, we define a provider with two models using
a dummy ``FakeListLLM`` model, which returns responses from the ``responses``
keyword argument.

```python
# my_package/my_provider.py
from jupyter_ai_magics import BaseProvider
from langchain.llms import FakeListLLM


class MyProvider(BaseProvider, FakeListLLM):
id = "my_provider"
name = "My Provider"
model_id_key = "model"
models = [
"model_a",
"model_b"
]
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
model = kwargs.get("model_id")
kwargs["responses"] = (
["This is a response from model 'a'"]
if model == "model_a" else
["This is a response from model 'b'"]
)
super().__init__(**kwargs)
```


If the new provider inherits from [``BaseChatModel``][BaseChatModel], it will be available
both in the chat UI and with magic commands. Otherwise, users can only use the new provider
with magic commands.

To make the new provider available, you need to declare it as an [entry point](https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/entry_point.html):

```toml
# my_package/pyproject.toml
[project]
name = "my_package"
version = "0.0.1"

[project.entry-points."jupyter_ai.model_providers"]
my-provider = "my_provider:MyProvider"
```

To test that the above minimal provider package works, install it with:

```sh
# from `my_package` directory
pip install -e .
```

Then, restart JupyterLab. You should now see an info message in the log that mentions
your new provider's `id`:

```
[I 2023-10-29 13:56:16.915 AiExtension] Registered model provider `my_provider`.
```

[langchain_llms]: https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/api_reference.html#module-langchain.llms
[custom_llm]: https://python.langchain.com/docs/modules/model_io/models/llms/custom_llm
[LLM]: https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/llms/langchain.llms.base.LLM.html#langchain.llms.base.LLM
[BaseChatModel]: https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chat_models/langchain.chat_models.base.BaseChatModel.html


### Customizing prompt templates

To modify the prompt template for a given format, override the ``get_prompt_template`` method:

```python
from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate


class MyProvider(BaseProvider, FakeListLLM):
# (... properties as above ...)
def get_prompt_template(self, format) -> PromptTemplate:
if format === "code":
return PromptTemplate.from_template(
"{prompt}\n\nProduce output as source code only, "
"with no text or explanation before or after it."
)
return super().get_prompt_template(format)
```

## The chat interface

The easiest way to get started with Jupyter AI is to use the chat interface.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -692,20 +616,6 @@ A function that computes the lowest common multiples of two integers, and
a function that runs 5 test cases of the lowest common multiple function
```

### Prompt templates

Each provider can define **prompt templates** for each supported format. A prompt
template guides the language model to produce output in a particular
format. The default prompt templates are a
[Python dictionary mapping formats to templates](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyter-ai/blob/57a758fa5cdd5a87da5519987895aa688b3766a8/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/providers.py#L138-L166).
Developers who write subclasses of `BaseProvider` can override templates per
output format, per model, and based on the prompt being submitted, by
implementing their own
[`get_prompt_template` function](https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyter-ai/blob/57a758fa5cdd5a87da5519987895aa688b3766a8/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/providers.py#L186-L195).
Each prompt template includes the string `{prompt}`, which is replaced with
the user-provided prompt when the user runs a magic command.


### Clearing the OpenAI chat history

With the `openai-chat` provider *only*, you can run a cell magic command using the `-r` or
Expand Down
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