Let's start off, while I clean up a few things prior to posting, with a few useful links:
The granddaddy manual process, multinode, TLS, everything but the kitchen sink, official Kubernetes on CoreOS
Barak Michener's 10-Minute Kubernetes on DigitalOcean
CoreOS Kubernetes scripts -- you'll want to clone this first if you use Barak's scripts
Google's Kubernetes multinode cluster on CoreOS on Google Compute Engine
Google example Kubernetes applications -- including the standard guestbook and guestbook written in Go