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chore(frontend): update dependency vite to v4.5.3 [security] #537

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@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot commented Dec 6, 2023

This PR contains the following updates:

Package Type Update Change
vite (source) devDependencies patch 4.5.0 -> 4.5.3

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2023-49293

Summary

When Vite's HTML transformation is invoked manually via server.transformIndexHtml, the original request URL is passed in unmodified, and the html being transformed contains inline module scripts (<script type="module">...</script>), it is possible to inject arbitrary HTML into the transformed output by supplying a malicious URL query string to server.transformIndexHtml.

Impact

Only apps using appType: 'custom' and using the default Vite HTML middleware are affected. The HTML entry must also contain an inline script. The attack requires a user to click on a malicious URL while running the dev server. Restricted files aren't exposed to the attacker.

Patches

Fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Details

Suppose index.html contains an inline module script:

<script type="module">
  // Inline script
</script>

This script is transformed into a proxy script like

<script type="module" src="/index.html?html-proxy&index=0.js"></script>

due to Vite's HTML plugin:

https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/7fd7c6cebfcad34ae7021ebee28f97b1f28ef3f3/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/html.ts#L429-L465

When appType: 'spa' | 'mpa', Vite serves HTML itself, and htmlFallbackMiddleware rewrites req.url to the canonical path of index.html,

https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/73ef074b80fa7252e0c46a37a2c94ba8cba46504/packages/vite/src/node/server/middlewares/htmlFallback.ts#L44-L47

so the url passed to server.transformIndexHtml is /index.html.

However, if appType: 'custom', HTML is served manually, and if server.transformIndexHtml is called with the unmodified request URL (as the SSR docs suggest), then the path of the transformed html-proxy script varies with the request URL. For example, a request with path / produces

<script type="module" src="/@&#8203;id/__x00__/index.html?html-proxy&index=0.js"></script>

It is possible to abuse this behavior by crafting a request URL to contain a malicious payload like

"></script><script>alert('boom')</script>

so a request to http://localhost:5173/?%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(%27boom%27)%3C/script%3E produces HTML output like

<script type="module" src="/@&#8203;id/__x00__/?"></script><script>alert("boom")</script>?html-proxy&index=0.js"></script>

which demonstrates XSS.

PoC

Detailed Impact

This will probably predominantly affect development-mode SSR, where vite.transformHtml is called using the original req.url, per the docs:

https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/7fd7c6cebfcad34ae7021ebee28f97b1f28ef3f3/docs/guide/ssr.md?plain=1#L114-L126

However, since this vulnerability affects server.transformIndexHtml, the scope of impact may be higher to also include other ad-hoc calls to server.transformIndexHtml from outside of Vite's own codebase.

My best guess at bisecting which versions are vulnerable involves the following test script

import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
import * as vite from 'vite';

const html = `
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <script type="module">
      // Inline script
    </script>
  </body>
</html>
`;
const server = await vite.createServer({ appType: 'custom' });
const transformed = await server.transformIndexHtml('/?%22%3E%3C/script%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(%27boom%27)%3C/script%3E', html);
console.log(transformed);
await server.close();

and using it I was able to narrow down to #​13581. If this is correct, then vulnerable Vite versions are 4.4.0-beta.2 and higher (which includes 4.4.0).

CVE-2024-23331

Summary

Vite dev server option server.fs.deny can be bypassed on case-insensitive file systems using case-augmented versions of filenames. Notably this affects servers hosted on Windows.

This bypass is similar to https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34092 -- with surface area reduced to hosts having case-insensitive filesystems.

Patches

Fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Details

Since picomatch defaults to case-sensitive glob matching, but the file server doesn't discriminate; a blacklist bypass is possible.

See picomatch usage, where nocase is defaulted to false: https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/v5.1.0-beta.1/packages/vite/src/node/server/index.ts#L632

By requesting raw filesystem paths using augmented casing, the matcher derived from config.server.fs.deny fails to block access to sensitive files.

PoC

Setup

  1. Created vanilla Vite project using npm create vite@latest on a Standard Azure hosted Windows 10 instance.
  2. Created dummy secret files, e.g. custom.secret and production.pem
  3. Populated vite.config.js with
export default { server: { fs: { deny: ['.env', '.env.*', '*.{crt,pem}', 'custom.secret'] } } }

Reproduction

  1. curl -s http://20.12.242.81:5173/@&#8203;fs//
    • Descriptive error page reveals absolute filesystem path to project root
  2. curl -s http://20.12.242.81:5173/@&#8203;fs/C:/Users/darbonzo/Desktop/vite-project/vite.config.js
    • Discoverable configuration file reveals locations of secrets
  3. curl -s http://20.12.242.81:5173/@&#8203;fs/C:/Users/darbonzo/Desktop/vite-project/custom.sEcReT
    • Secrets are directly accessible using case-augmented version of filename

Proof
Screenshot 2024-01-19 022736

Impact

Who

  • Users with exposed dev servers on environments with case-insensitive filesystems

What

  • Files protected by server.fs.deny are both discoverable, and accessible

CVE-2024-31207

Summary

Vite dev server option server.fs.deny did not deny requests for patterns with directories. An example of such a pattern is /foo/**/*.

Impact

Only apps setting a custom server.fs.deny that includes a pattern with directories, and explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected.

Patches

Fixed in [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Details

server.fs.deny uses picomatch with the config of { matchBase: true }. matchBase only matches the basename of the file, not the path due to a bug (https://github.com/micromatch/picomatch/issues/89). The vite config docs read like you should be able to set fs.deny to glob with picomatch. Vite also does not set { dot: true } and that causes dotfiles not to be denied unless they are explicitly defined.

Reproduction

Set fs.deny to ['**/.git/**'] and then curl for /.git/config.

  • with matchBase: true, you can get any file under .git/ (config, HEAD, etc).
  • with matchBase: false, you cannot get any file under .git/ (config, HEAD, etc).

Release Notes

vitejs/vite (vite)

v4.5.3

Compare Source

Please refer to CHANGELOG.md for details.

v4.5.2

Compare Source

Please refer to CHANGELOG.md for details.

v4.5.1

Compare Source

Please refer to CHANGELOG.md for details.


Configuration

📅 Schedule: Branch creation - "" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 Automerge: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied.

Rebasing: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 Ignore: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.


  • If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

This PR has been generated by Renovate Bot.

@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file frontend Changes related to the frontend labels Dec 6, 2023
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Visit the preview URL for this PR (updated for commit 44957a9):

https://pluralsh-console--pr537-renovate-frontend-np-z1lqcjpj.web.app

(expires Sat, 27 Jan 2024 05:04:25 GMT)

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Sign: dd1ffa0705acc6ef7d6db370e6bd6fc390e945ce

@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch from 519b1d6 to b4d227b Compare December 20, 2023 20:13
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot changed the title chore(frontend): update dependency vite to v4.5.1 [security] chore(frontend): update dependency vite to v4.5.2 [security] Jan 20, 2024
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch from b4d227b to 44957a9 Compare January 20, 2024 05:01
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch from 44957a9 to 44be1ec Compare March 5, 2024 19:50
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plural-renovate bot commented Mar 5, 2024

⚠ Artifact update problem

Renovate failed to update an artifact related to this branch. You probably do not want to merge this PR as-is.

♻ Renovate will retry this branch, including artifacts, only when one of the following happens:

  • any of the package files in this branch needs updating, or
  • the branch becomes conflicted, or
  • you click the rebase/retry checkbox if found above, or
  • you rename this PR's title to start with "rebase!" to trigger it manually

The artifact failure details are included below:

File name: assets/yarn.lock
/usr/local/bin/yarn: line 4: .: filename argument required
.: usage: . filename [arguments]
/opt/containerbase/tools/corepack/0.28.2/node_modules/corepack/dist/lib/corepack.cjs:23025
  const isURL = URL.canParse(range);
                    ^

TypeError: URL.canParse is not a function
    at parseSpec (/opt/containerbase/tools/corepack/0.28.2/node_modules/corepack/dist/lib/corepack.cjs:23025:21)
    at loadSpec (/opt/containerbase/tools/corepack/0.28.2/node_modules/corepack/dist/lib/corepack.cjs:23088:11)
    at async Engine.findProjectSpec (/opt/containerbase/tools/corepack/0.28.2/node_modules/corepack/dist/lib/corepack.cjs:23262:22)
    at async Engine.executePackageManagerRequest (/opt/containerbase/tools/corepack/0.28.2/node_modules/corepack/dist/lib/corepack.cjs:23314:24)
    at async Object.runMain (/opt/containerbase/tools/corepack/0.28.2/node_modules/corepack/dist/lib/corepack.cjs:24007:5)

Node.js v18.16.0

@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch 16 times, most recently from f75d208 to 1fe2ba2 Compare March 13, 2024 15:49
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch 6 times, most recently from 61336e8 to 1546986 Compare March 15, 2024 19:18
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch 15 times, most recently from 618e600 to be8935d Compare July 1, 2024 23:08
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch 13 times, most recently from 1834eb1 to c4ec406 Compare July 8, 2024 14:02
@plural-renovate plural-renovate bot force-pushed the renovate/frontend/npm-vite-vulnerability branch from c4ec406 to c66d22a Compare July 8, 2024 16:49
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