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Make insert_unique_unchecked unsafe #556

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Sep 20, 2024
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion benches/insert_unique_unchecked.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ fn insert_unique_unchecked(b: &mut Bencher) {
b.iter(|| {
let mut m = HashMap::with_capacity(1000);
for k in &keys {
m.insert_unique_unchecked(k, k);
unsafe {
m.insert_unique_unchecked(k, k);
}
}
m
});
Expand Down
32 changes: 20 additions & 12 deletions src/map.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1761,8 +1761,17 @@ where
/// Insert a key-value pair into the map without checking
/// if the key already exists in the map.
///
/// This operation is faster than regular insert, because it does not perform
/// lookup before insertion.
///
/// This operation is useful during initial population of the map.
/// For example, when constructing a map from another map, we know
/// that keys are unique.
///
/// Returns a reference to the key and value just inserted.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// This operation is safe if a key does not exist in the map.
///
/// However, if a key exists in the map already, the behavior is unspecified:
Expand All @@ -1772,12 +1781,9 @@ where
/// That said, this operation (and following operations) are guaranteed to
/// not violate memory safety.
///
/// This operation is faster than regular insert, because it does not perform
/// lookup before insertion.
///
/// This operation is useful during initial population of the map.
/// For example, when constructing a map from another map, we know
/// that keys are unique.
/// However this operation is still unsafe because the resulting `HashMap`
/// may be passed to unsafe code which does expect the map to behave
/// correctly, and would cause unsoundness as a result.
///
/// # Examples
///
Expand All @@ -1793,10 +1799,12 @@ where
/// let mut map2 = HashMap::new();
///
/// for (key, value) in map1.into_iter() {
/// map2.insert_unique_unchecked(key, value);
/// unsafe {
/// map2.insert_unique_unchecked(key, value);
/// }
/// }
///
/// let (key, value) = map2.insert_unique_unchecked(4, "d");
/// let (key, value) = unsafe { map2.insert_unique_unchecked(4, "d") };
/// assert_eq!(key, &4);
/// assert_eq!(value, &mut "d");
/// *value = "e";
Expand All @@ -1808,7 +1816,7 @@ where
/// assert_eq!(map2.len(), 4);
/// ```
#[cfg_attr(feature = "inline-more", inline)]
pub fn insert_unique_unchecked(&mut self, k: K, v: V) -> (&K, &mut V) {
pub unsafe fn insert_unique_unchecked(&mut self, k: K, v: V) -> (&K, &mut V) {
let hash = make_hash::<K, S>(&self.hash_builder, &k);
let bucket = self
.table
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3187,7 +3195,7 @@ impl<'a, K, V, S, A: Allocator> IntoIterator for &'a HashMap<K, V, S, A> {
///
/// for (key, value) in &map_one {
/// println!("Key: {}, Value: {}", key, value);
/// map_two.insert_unique_unchecked(*key, *value);
/// map_two.insert(*key, *value);
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(map_one, map_two);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5710,9 +5718,9 @@ mod test_map {
#[test]
fn test_insert_unique_unchecked() {
let mut map = HashMap::new();
let (k1, v1) = map.insert_unique_unchecked(10, 11);
let (k1, v1) = unsafe { map.insert_unique_unchecked(10, 11) };
assert_eq!((&10, &mut 11), (k1, v1));
let (k2, v2) = map.insert_unique_unchecked(20, 21);
let (k2, v2) = unsafe { map.insert_unique_unchecked(20, 21) };
assert_eq!((&20, &mut 21), (k2, v2));
assert_eq!(Some(&11), map.get(&10));
assert_eq!(Some(&21), map.get(&20));
Expand Down
20 changes: 12 additions & 8 deletions src/set.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1118,7 +1118,14 @@ where

/// Insert a value the set without checking if the value already exists in the set.
///
/// Returns a reference to the value just inserted.
/// This operation is faster than regular insert, because it does not perform
/// lookup before insertion.
///
/// This operation is useful during initial population of the set.
/// For example, when constructing a set from another set, we know
/// that values are unique.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// This operation is safe if a value does not exist in the set.
///
Expand All @@ -1129,14 +1136,11 @@ where
/// That said, this operation (and following operations) are guaranteed to
/// not violate memory safety.
///
/// This operation is faster than regular insert, because it does not perform
/// lookup before insertion.
///
/// This operation is useful during initial population of the set.
/// For example, when constructing a set from another set, we know
/// that values are unique.
/// However this operation is still unsafe because the resulting `HashSet`
/// may be passed to unsafe code which does expect the set to behave
/// correctly, and would cause unsoundness as a result.
#[cfg_attr(feature = "inline-more", inline)]
pub fn insert_unique_unchecked(&mut self, value: T) -> &T {
pub unsafe fn insert_unique_unchecked(&mut self, value: T) -> &T {
self.map.insert_unique_unchecked(value, ()).0
}

Expand Down
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