Grape::CanCan

Use CanCan to authorize your Grape endpoints.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'grape-cancan'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install grape-cancan

NOTE: The cancan gem by Ryan Bates is no longer maintained. If you're still using that gem, you should consider replacing it with cancancan.

Usage

This gem adds the current_ability, can?, cannot?, and authorize! helper methods to all Grape API endpoints. This gem expects you to have a current_user helper.

class Users < Grape::API
  resource :users

  get '/:id' do
    @user = User.find(params[:id])
    authorize! :read, @user
    @user
  end
end

Authorizing All Routes

The authorize_routes! method allows you to automatically perform authorization on all routes. Just add the :authorize key to the route options and call authorize_routes!.

Authorization will be skipped on actions that don't provide the :authorize route option.

class Users < Grape::API
  resource :users
  authorize_routes!

  get '/', authorize: [:read, User] do
    User.all
  end
end

Authorizing Specific Routes

For more fine grained control, you can call authorize_route! in a before block.

class Users < Grape::API
  resource :users

  before do
    authorize_route! if user_signed_in?
  end

  get '/', authorize: [:read, User] do
    User.all
  end
end

Handle Unauthorized Access

If the user authorization fails, a CanCan::AccessDenied exception will be raised. You should catch this and respond appropriately. For example, you could redirect the user to the root page, or return a 403 Forbidden as in this example (the error! is a convenience provided by Grape):

class Users < Grape::API
  resource :users
  rescue_from ::CanCan::AccessDenied do
    error!('403 Forbidden', 403)
  end

  get '/:id' do
    @user = User.find(params[:id])
    authorize! :read, @user
    @user
  end
end

Contributing

1. Fork it ( https://github.com/rzane/grape-cancan/fork )
2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b my-new-feature)
3. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature')
4. Push to the branch (git push origin my-new-feature)
5. Create a new Pull Request