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Add iocontrol feature
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This feature only affects the Windows systems. Enabling this feature
causes the `manufacturer` and `product` fields of the UsbPortInfo
structure to provide the same values provided on Unix systems.
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jcsxdev committed Jan 17, 2024
1 parent 819b640 commit 7efbad4
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Showing 3 changed files with 354 additions and 12 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -51,3 +51,4 @@ default = ["libudev"]
# TODO: Make the feature unconditionally available with the next major release
# (5.0) and remove this feature gate.
usbportinfo-interface = []
iocontrol = ["winapi/ioapiset", "winapi/usbioctl", "winapi/winnls"]
121 changes: 109 additions & 12 deletions src/windows/enumerate.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ use winapi::um::winreg::*;

use crate::{Error, ErrorKind, Result, SerialPortInfo, SerialPortType, UsbPortInfo};

#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
mod iocontrol;

#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
use iocontrol::{IoControl, IoDescriptor};

// According to the MSDN docs, we should use SetupDiGetClassDevs, SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo
// and SetupDiGetDeviceInstanceId in order to enumerate devices.
// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/hardware/drivers/install/enumerating-installed-devices
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -94,7 +100,11 @@ fn get_ports_guids() -> Result<Vec<GUID>> {
/// - BlackMagic GDB Server: USB\VID_1D50&PID_6018&MI_00\6&A694CA9&0&0000
/// - BlackMagic UART port: USB\VID_1D50&PID_6018&MI_02\6&A694CA9&0&0002
/// - FTDI Serial Adapter: FTDIBUS\VID_0403+PID_6001+A702TB52A\0000
fn parse_usb_port_info(hardware_id: &str, parent_hardware_id: Option<&str>) -> Option<UsbPortInfo> {
fn parse_usb_port_info(
hardware_id: &str,
parent_hardware_id: Option<&str>,
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")] device_location_info: Option<&str>,
) -> Option<UsbPortInfo> {
let re = Regex::new(concat!(
r"VID_(?P<vid>[[:xdigit:]]{4})",
r"[&+]PID_(?P<pid>[[:xdigit:]]{4})",
Expand All @@ -109,12 +119,31 @@ fn parse_usb_port_info(hardware_id: &str, parent_hardware_id: Option<&str>) -> O
.name("iid")
.and_then(|m| u8::from_str_radix(m.as_str(), 16).ok());

if let Some(_) = interface {
if interface.is_some() {
// If this is a composite device, we need to parse the parent's HWID to get the correct information.
caps = re.captures(parent_hardware_id?)?;
}

Some(UsbPortInfo {
#[cfg(not(feature = "iocontrol"))]
let usb_port_info = UsbPortInfo {
vid: u16::from_str_radix(&caps[1], 16).ok()?,
pid: u16::from_str_radix(&caps[2], 16).ok()?,
serial_number: caps.name("serial").map(|m| {
let m = m.as_str();
if m.contains('&') {
m.split('&').nth(1).unwrap().to_string()
} else {
m.to_string()
}
}),
manufacturer: None,
product: None,
#[cfg(feature = "usbportinfo-interface")]
interface,
};

#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
let mut usb_port_info = UsbPortInfo {
vid: u16::from_str_radix(&caps[1], 16).ok()?,
pid: u16::from_str_radix(&caps[2], 16).ok()?,
serial_number: caps.name("serial").map(|m| {
Expand All @@ -128,8 +157,37 @@ fn parse_usb_port_info(hardware_id: &str, parent_hardware_id: Option<&str>) -> O
manufacturer: None,
product: None,
#[cfg(feature = "usbportinfo-interface")]
interface: interface,
})
interface,
};

#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
if parent_hardware_id.is_some() && device_location_info.is_some() {
let re = Regex::new(concat!(r"Port_#(?P<hub_device_location>[[:xdigit:]]{4})",)).unwrap();

caps = re.captures(device_location_info?)?;
let port_number = u8::from_str_radix(&caps[1], 8).ok()?;

let hub_name = format!(
"{}#{{f18a0e88-c30c-11d0-8815-00a0c906bed8}}",
parent_hardware_id?.replace('\\', "#"),
);

let hdevice = IoControl::get_handle(&mut hub_name.clone()).ok()?;

let imanufacturer = IoControl::get_usb_string_descriptor(
&hdevice,
port_number,
&IoDescriptor::Manufacturer,
);

let iproduct =
IoControl::get_usb_string_descriptor(&hdevice, port_number, &IoDescriptor::Product);

usb_port_info.manufacturer = imanufacturer;
usb_port_info.product = iproduct;
}

Some(usb_port_info)
}

struct PortDevices {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -320,11 +378,32 @@ impl PortDevice {
// Determines the port_type for this device, and if it's a USB port populate the various fields.
pub fn port_type(&mut self) -> SerialPortType {
self.instance_id()
.map(|s| (s, self.parent_instance_id())) // Get parent instance id if it exists.
.and_then(|(d, p)| parse_usb_port_info(&d, p.as_deref()))
.map(|s| {
(
s,
self.parent_instance_id(),
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
self.property(SPDRP_LOCATION_INFORMATION),
)
}) // Get parent instance id if it exists.
.and_then(
|#[cfg(not(feature = "iocontrol"))] (d, p),
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")] (d, p, l)| {
parse_usb_port_info(
&d,
p.as_deref(),
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
l.as_deref(),
)
},
)
.map(|mut info: UsbPortInfo| {
info.manufacturer = self.property(SPDRP_MFG);
info.product = self.property(SPDRP_FRIENDLYNAME);
if info.manufacturer.is_none() {
info.manufacturer = self.property(SPDRP_MFG)
};
if info.product.is_none() {
info.product = self.property(SPDRP_FRIENDLYNAME)
};
SerialPortType::UsbPort(info)
})
.unwrap_or(SerialPortType::Unknown)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -399,7 +478,13 @@ pub fn available_ports() -> Result<Vec<SerialPortInfo>> {
fn test_parsing_usb_port_information() {
let bm_uart_hwid = r"USB\VID_1D50&PID_6018&MI_02\6&A694CA9&0&0000";
let bm_parent_hwid = r"USB\VID_1D50&PID_6018\85A12F01";
let info = parse_usb_port_info(bm_uart_hwid, Some(bm_parent_hwid)).unwrap();
let info = parse_usb_port_info(
bm_uart_hwid,
Some(bm_parent_hwid),
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
None,
)
.unwrap();

assert_eq!(info.vid, 0x1D50);
assert_eq!(info.pid, 0x6018);
Expand All @@ -408,7 +493,13 @@ fn test_parsing_usb_port_information() {
assert_eq!(info.interface, Some(2));

let ftdi_serial_hwid = r"FTDIBUS\VID_0403+PID_6001+A702TB52A\0000";
let info = parse_usb_port_info(ftdi_serial_hwid, None).unwrap();
let info = parse_usb_port_info(
ftdi_serial_hwid,
None,
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
None,
)
.unwrap();

assert_eq!(info.vid, 0x0403);
assert_eq!(info.pid, 0x6001);
Expand All @@ -417,7 +508,13 @@ fn test_parsing_usb_port_information() {
assert_eq!(info.interface, None);

let pyboard_hwid = r"USB\VID_F055&PID_9802\385435603432";
let info = parse_usb_port_info(pyboard_hwid, None).unwrap();
let info = parse_usb_port_info(
pyboard_hwid,
None,
#[cfg(feature = "iocontrol")]
None,
)
.unwrap();

assert_eq!(info.vid, 0xF055);
assert_eq!(info.pid, 0x9802);
Expand Down
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