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modifying the sample & documentation examples to refer v1beta1
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apoorvajagtap committed Sep 11, 2023
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223 changes: 104 additions & 119 deletions docs/build.md

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99 changes: 49 additions & 50 deletions docs/buildrun.md
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Expand Up @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- [Overview](#overview)
- [BuildRun Controller](#buildrun-controller)
- [Configuring a BuildRun](#configuring-a-buildrun)
- [Defining the BuildRef](#defining-the-buildref)
- [Defining the BuildSpec](#defining-the-buildspec)
- [Defining the Build Reference](#defining-the-buildref)
- [Defining the Build Specification](#defining-the-buildspec)
- [Defining ParamValues](#defining-paramvalues)
- [Defining the ServiceAccount](#defining-the-serviceaccount)
- [Defining Retention Parameters](#defining-retention-parameters)
Expand All @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

## Overview

The resource `BuildRun` (`buildruns.shipwright.io/v1alpha1`) is the build process of a `Build` resource definition executed in Kubernetes.
The resource `BuildRun` (`buildruns.shipwright.io/v1beta1`) is the build process of a `Build` resource definition executed in Kubernetes.

A `BuildRun` resource allows the user to define:

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,55 +57,57 @@ When the controller reconciles it:
The `BuildRun` definition supports the following fields:

- Required:
- [`apiVersion`](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/kubernetes-objects/#required-fields) - Specifies the API version, for example `shipwright.io/v1alpha1`.
- [`apiVersion`](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/kubernetes-objects/#required-fields) - Specifies the API version, for example `shipwright.io/v1beta1`.
- [`kind`](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/kubernetes-objects/#required-fields) - Specifies the Kind type, for example `BuildRun`.
- [`metadata`](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/kubernetes-objects/#required-fields) - Metadata that identify the CRD instance, for example the name of the `BuildRun`.

- Optional:
- `spec.buildRef` - Specifies an existing `Build` resource instance to use. It cannot be used together with `buildSpec`.
- `spec.buildSpec` - Specifies an embedded (transient) Build resource to use. It cannot be used together with `buildRef`.
- `spec.build.name` - Specifies an existing `Build` resource instance to use.
- `spec.build.spec` - Specifies an embedded (transient) Build resource to use.
- `spec.serviceAccount` - Refers to the SA to use when building the image. (_defaults to the `default` SA_)
- `spec.timeout` - Defines a custom timeout. The value needs to be parsable by [ParseDuration](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration), for example, `5m`. The value overwrites the value that is defined in the `Build`.
- `spec.paramValues` - Refers to a name-value(s) list to specify values for `parameters` defined in the `BuildStrategy`. This value overwrites values defined with the same name in the Build.
- `spec.output.image` - Refers to a custom location where the generated image would be pushed. The value will overwrite the `output.image` value defined in `Build`. ( Note: other properties of the output, for example, the credentials, cannot be specified in the buildRun spec. )
- `spec.output.credentials.name` - Reference an existing secret to get access to the container registry. This secret will be added to the service account along with the ones requested by the `Build`.
- `spec.output.pushSecret` - Reference an existing secret to get access to the container registry. This secret will be added to the service account along with the ones requested by the `Build`.
- `spec.env` - Specifies additional environment variables that should be passed to the build container. Overrides any environment variables that are specified in the `Build` resource. The available variables depend on the tool used by the chosen build strategy.

_Note:_ The `BuildRef` and `BuildSpec` are mutually exclusive. Furthermore, the overrides for `timeout`, `paramValues`, `output`, and `env` can only be combined with `buildRef`, but **not** with `buildSpec`.
_Note:_ The `spec.build.name` and `spec.build.spec` are mutually exclusive. Furthermore, the overrides for `timeout`, `paramValues`, `output`, and `env` can only be combined with `spec.build.name`, but **not** with `spec.build.spec`.

### Defining the BuildRef
### Defining the Build Reference

A `BuildRun` resource can reference a `Build` resource, that indicates what image to build. For example:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildpack-nodejs-buildrun-namespaced
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: buildpack-nodejs-build-namespaced
```
### Defining the BuildSpec
### Defining the Build Specification
Alternatively to `BuildRef`, a complete `BuildSpec` can be embedded into the `BuildRun` for the build.
A complete `BuildSpec` can be embedded into the `BuildRun` for the build.

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: standalone-buildrun
spec:
buildSpec:
source:
url: https://github.com/shipwright-io/sample-go.git
contextDir: source-build
strategy:
kind: ClusterBuildStrategy
name: buildpacks-v3
output:
image: foo/bar:latest
build:
spec:
source:
git:
url: https://github.com/shipwright-io/sample-go.git
contextDir: source-build
strategy:
kind: ClusterBuildStrategy
name: buildpacks-v3
output:
image: foo/bar:latest
```

### Defining ParamValues
Expand All @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ For example, the following `BuildRun` overrides the value for _sleep-time_ param

```yaml
---
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: Build
metadata:
name: a-build
Expand All @@ -134,13 +136,13 @@ spec:
...
---
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: a-buildrun
namespace: a-namespace
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: a-build
paramValues:
- name: cache
Expand All @@ -154,18 +156,17 @@ See more about _paramValues_ usage in the related [Build](./build.md#defining-pa
A `BuildRun` resource can define a serviceaccount to use. Usually this SA will host all related secrets referenced on the `Build` resource, for example:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildpack-nodejs-buildrun-namespaced
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: buildpack-nodejs-build-namespaced
serviceAccount:
name: pipeline
serviceAccount: pipeline
```

You can also use set the `spec.serviceAccount.generate` path to `true`. This will generate the service account during runtime for you. The name of the generated service account is the name of the BuildRun. **This field is deprecated, and will be removed in a future release.**
You can also set the value of `spec.serviceAccount` to `".generate"`. This will generate the service account during runtime for you. The name of the generated service account is the same as that of the BuildRun.

_**Note**_: When the service account is not defined, the `BuildRun` uses the `pipeline` service account if it exists in the namespace, and falls back to the `default` service account.

Expand All @@ -181,12 +182,12 @@ As part of the buildrun retention parameters, we have the following fields:
An example of a user using buildrun TTL parameters.

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buidrun-retention-ttl
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: build-retention-ttl
retention:
ttlAfterFailed: 10m
Expand All @@ -209,12 +210,12 @@ all the usual `volumeSource` types are supported.
Here is an example of `BuildRun` object that overrides `volumes`:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildrun-name
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: build-name
volumes:
- name: volume-name
Expand All @@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ When you cancel a `BuildRun`, the underlying `TaskRun` is marked as canceled per
Example of canceling a `BuildRun`:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildpack-nodejs-buildrun-namespaced
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -259,12 +260,12 @@ We have two controllers that ensure that buildruns can be deleted automatically
An example of a `BuildRun` that specifies environment variables:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildpack-nodejs-buildrun-namespaced
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: buildpack-nodejs-build-namespaced
env:
- name: EXAMPLE_VAR_1
Expand All @@ -277,12 +278,12 @@ Example of a `BuildRun` that uses the Kubernetes Downward API to
expose a `Pod` field as an environment variable:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildpack-nodejs-buildrun-namespaced
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: buildpack-nodejs-build-namespaced
env:
- name: POD_NAME
Expand All @@ -295,12 +296,12 @@ Example of a `BuildRun` that uses the Kubernetes Downward API to
expose a `Container` field as an environment variable:

```yaml
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1alpha1
apiVersion: shipwright.io/v1beta1
kind: BuildRun
metadata:
name: buildpack-nodejs-buildrun-namespaced
spec:
buildRef:
build:
name: buildpack-nodejs-build-namespaced
env:
- name: MEMORY_LIMIT
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -370,22 +371,20 @@ The following table illustrates the different states a BuildRun can have under i
| False | BuildNotFound | Yes | The related Build in the BuildRun was not found. |
| False | BuildRunCanceled | Yes | The BuildRun and underlying TaskRun were canceled successfully. |
| False | BuildRunNameInvalid | Yes | The defined `BuildRun` name (`metadata.name`) is invalid. The `BuildRun` name should be a [valid label value](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/#syntax-and-character-set). |
| False | BuildRunNoRefOrSpec | Yes | BuildRun does not have either `BuildRef` or `BuildSpec` defined. There is no connection to a Build specification. |
| False | BuildRunAmbiguousBuild | Yes | The defined `BuildRun` uses both `BuildRef` and `BuildSpec`. Only one of them is allowed at the same time.|
| False | BuildRunBuildFieldOverrideForbidden | Yes | The defined `BuildRun` uses an override (e.g. `timeout`, `paramValues`, `output`, or `env`) in combination with `BuildSpec`, which is not allowed. Use the `BuildSpec` to directly specify the respective value. |
| False | BuildRunNoRefOrSpec | Yes | BuildRun does not have either `spec.build.name` or `spec.build.spec` defined. There is no connection to a Build specification. |
| False | BuildRunAmbiguousBuild | Yes | The defined `BuildRun` uses both `spec.build.name` and `spec.build.spec`. Only one of them is allowed at the same time.|
| False | BuildRunBuildFieldOverrideForbidden | Yes | The defined `BuildRun` uses an override (e.g. `timeout`, `paramValues`, `output`, or `env`) in combination with `spec.build.spec`, which is not allowed. Use the `spec.build.spec` to directly specify the respective value. |
| False | PodEvicted | Yes | The BuildRun Pod was evicted from the node it was running on. See [API-initiated Eviction](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/api-eviction/) and [Node-pressure Eviction](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/node-pressure-eviction/) for more information. |

_Note_: We heavily rely on the Tekton TaskRun [Conditions](https://github.com/tektoncd/pipeline/blob/main/docs/taskruns.md#monitoring-execution-status) for populating the BuildRun ones, with some exceptions.

### Understanding failed BuildRuns

[DEPRECATED] To make it easier for users to understand why did a BuildRun failed, users can infer the pod and container where the failure took place from the `status.failedAt` field.
To make it easier for users to understand why did a BuildRun failed, users can infer the pod and container where the failure took place from the `status.failureDetails` field.

In addition, the `status.conditions` hosts a compacted message under the' message' field that contains the `kubectl` command to trigger and retrieve the logs.
In addition, the `status.conditions` hosts a compacted message under the `message` field that contains the `kubectl` command to trigger and retrieve the logs.

Lastly, users can check the `status.failureDetails` field, which includes the same information available in the `status.failedAt` field,
as well as a human-readable error message and reason.
The message and reason are only included if the build strategy provides them.
The `status.failureDetails` field also includes a detailed failure reason and message, if the build strategy provides them.

Example of failed BuildRun:

Expand Down
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