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WIP: Optimistic ZK Game Contract #11

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@zobront zobront commented Jun 4, 2024

First draft of an Optimistic ZK Contract for the bridge:

  • Anyone can propose a root without any ZK proof, referencing a past confirmed block to anchor from
  • Anyone can challenge (in parallel) but once a challenger starts a challenge, only they can continue it
  • Challengers evenly bisect the range of blocks from the anchor block to the proposed block with their root
  • The proposer must agree or disagree with the bisections to pinpoint the block of disagreement
  • Once the block is confirmed, a ZK proof from the challenger settles the game (or it is settled by proposer when challenger runs out of time without a valid proof)
  • Challengers have up to MAX_GAME_DURATION to complete a challenge (expect 7 days)
  • Proposers must complete their turns within MAX_PROPOSER_DURATION (expect 3.5 days)

This contract attempts to model a lot of the patterns, types and interfaces of the existing game contracts, which can feel a little clunky in some areas, but works.

This is still a WIP. Sharing here for early feedback.


Note: Pausing work on this contract to focus on implementing the state transition function in the zkVM. After that's done, will come back to it to tackle:

  • Validate remaining public values going into the SP1 Verifier (blob kzg commitment & l1 block root)
  • Determine the correct bond amounts (considering ability for proposer to frontrun to steal some bonds)
  • Test suite (including updating bridge to use new game and validating the full flow with a proof)

Comment on lines 279 to 283
// Validate public values passed to the verifier: The real L1 block root matches the passed l1Root.
// @todo verify relevant L1 block root matches _publicValues.l1Root

// Validate public values passed to the verifier: The real commitment to the blob matches the passed blobKzgCommitment.
// @todo access correct kzg commitment to verify against _publicValues.blobKzgCommitment?
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After building the STF, come back to finalize these commitments to ensure data is accurate.

Comment on lines +136 to +138
// Require that the gap between the reference block and the block being proven is less than MAX_BLOCK_GAP.
// This is used to avoid attacks where such a large gap is used that the game cannot be completed.
if (anchorStateRoot.l2BlockNumber + MAX_BLOCK_GAP < l2BlockNumber()) revert InvalidBlockNumber();
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@zobront zobront Jun 6, 2024

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I need to think more about these limits to ensure that up to 7 days later, the necessary data will be available via the EVM to prove against.

@zobront zobront changed the title WIP: Optimistic ZK Contract WIP: Optimistic ZK Game Contract Jun 6, 2024
@zobront zobront closed this Jul 29, 2024
zobront pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 14, 2024
* feat: introduce OptimismSuperchainERC20

* fix: contract fixes

* feat: add snapshots and semver

* test: add supports interface tests

* test: add invariant test

* feat: add parameters to the RelayERC20 event

* fix: typo

* fix: from param description

* fix: event signature and interface pragma

* feat: add initializer

* feat: use unstructured storage and OZ v5

* feat: update superchain erc20 interfaces

* fix: adapt storage to ERC7201

* test: add initializable OZ v5 test

* fix: invariant docs

* fix: ERC165 implementation

* test: improve superc20 invariant (#11)

* fix: gas snapshot

---------

Co-authored-by: 0xng <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Disco <[email protected]>
yuwen01 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 9, 2024
* chore: configure medusa with basic supERC20 self-bridging (#19)

- used --foundry-compile-all to ensure the test contract under
  `test/properties` is compiled (otherwise it is not compiled and medusa
  crashes when it can't find it's compiled representation)
- set src,test,script to test/properties/medusa to not waste time
  compiling contracts that are not required for the medusa campaign
- used an atomic bridge, which doesnt allow for testing of several of
  the proposed invariants

fix: delete dead code
test: give the fuzzer a head start
docs: fix properties order
test: document & implement assertions 22, 23  and 24
fix: fixes from self-review
test: guide the fuzzer a little bit less
  previously: initial mint, bound on transfer amount: 146625 calls in 200s
  now: no initial mint, no bound on transfer amount: 176835 calls in 200s
  it doesn't seem to slow the fuzzer down
fix: fixes after lovely feedback by disco
docs: merge both documents and categorized properties by their milestone
fix: fixes from parti's review
fix: feedback from disco
fix: feedback from doc
refactor: separate state transitions from pure properties
docs: update tested properties
refactor: move all assertions into properties contract
fix: move function without assertions back into handler
test: only use assertion mode
fix: improve justfile recipie for medusa

* feat: halmos symbolic tests (#21)

* feat: introduce OptimismSuperchainERC20

* fix: contract fixes

* feat: add snapshots and semver

* test: add supports interface tests

* test: add invariant test

* feat: add parameters to the RelayERC20 event

* fix: typo

* fix: from param description

* fix: event signature and interface pragma

* feat: add initializer

* feat: use unstructured storage and OZ v5

* feat: update superchain erc20 interfaces

* fix: adapt storage to ERC7201

* test: add initializable OZ v5 test

* fix: invariant docs

* fix: ERC165 implementation

* test: improve superc20 invariant (#11)

* fix: gas snapshot

* chore: configure medusa with basic supERC20 self-bridging

- used --foundry-compile-all to ensure the test contract under
  `test/properties` is compiled (otherwise it is not compiled and medusa
  crashes when it can't find it's compiled representation)
- set src,test,script to test/properties/medusa to not waste time
  compiling contracts that are not required for the medusa campaign
- used an atomic bridge, which doesnt allow for testing of several of
  the proposed invariants

* fix: delete dead code

* test: give the fuzzer a head start

* feat: create suite for sybolic tests with halmos

* test: setup and 3 properties with symbolic tests

* chore: remove todo comment

* docs: fix properties order

* test: document & implement assertions 22, 23  and 24

* fix: fixes from self-review

* test: guide the fuzzer a little bit less

previously: initial mint, bound on transfer amount: 146625 calls in 200s
now: no initial mint, no bound on transfer amount: 176835 calls in 200s

it doesn't seem to slow the fuzzer down

* feat: add property for burn

* refactor: remove symbolic address on mint property

* refactor: order the tests based on the property id

* feat: checkpoint

* chore: set xdomain sender on failing test

* chore: enhance mocks

* Revert "Merge branch 'chore/setup-medusa' into feat/halmos-symbolic-tests"

This reverts commit 945d6b6ad265ea5e3790d7ac9c5bf4d6586eb533, reversing
changes made to 5dcb3a89252e9e8fa9b54ba9012e714f7cc96395.

* refactor: remove symbolic addresses to make all of the test work

* chore: remove console logs

* feat: add properties file

* chore: polish

* refactor: enhance test on property 7 using direct try catch (now works)

* fix: review comments

* refactor: add symbolic addresses on test functions

* feat: create halmos toml

* chore: polish test contract and mock

* chore: update property

* refactor: move symbolic folder into properties one

* feat: create advanced tests helper contract

* refactor: enhance tests using symbolic addresses instead of concrete ones

* chore: remove 0 property natspec

* feat: add halmos profile and just script

* chore: rename symbolic folder to halmos

* feat: add halmos commands to justfile

* chore: reorder assertions on one test

* refactor: complete test property seven

* chore: mark properties as completed

* chore: add halmos-cheatcodes dependency

* chore: rename advancedtest->halmosbase

* chore: minimize mocked messenger

* chore: delete empty halmos file

* chore: revert changes to medusa.json

* docs: update changes to PROPERTIES.md from base branch

* test: sendERC20 destination fix

* chore: natspec fixes

---------

Co-authored-by: agusduha <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: 0xng <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: teddy <[email protected]>

* test: remaining protocol properties (#26)

* test: cross-user fuzzed bridges + actor setup

* test: fuzz properties 8 and 9

* test: properties 7 and 25

* fix: implement doc's feedback

* test: superc20 tob properties (#27)

* chore: add crytic/properties dependency

* test: extend protocol properties so it also covers ToB erc20 properties

* chore: small linter fixes

* docs: update property list

* test: handlers for remaining superc20 state transitions

* fix: disable ToB properties we are not using and guide the fuzzer a bit more

* fix: disable another ToB property not implemented by solady

* chore: remove zero-initializations

* fix: feedback from disco

* chore: separate fuzz campaign tests in guided vs unguided

* test: dont revert on successful unguided relay

* test: add fuzzed calls to burn and mint

* docs: document the separation of fuzz test functions

* chore: move the properties file to its own directory

* chore: consistently use fuzz_ and property_ + camelcase

* chore: fix typo

* chore: camelcase for handlers as well

* fix: revert change that broke halmos campaign compile :D

* test: fuzz non atomic bridging (#31)

* test: changed mocked messenger ABI for message sending but kept assertions the same

* docs: add new properties 26&27

* test: queue cross-chain messages and test related properties

* test: relay random messages from queue and check associated invariants

* chore: rename bridge->senderc20 method for consistency with relayerc20

* test: not-yet-deployed supertokens can get funds sent to them

* chore: medusa runs forever by default

doable since it also handles SIGINTs gracefully

* chore: document the reason behind relay zero and send zero inconsistencies

* fix: feedback from doc

* fix: walk around possible medusa issue

I'm getting an 'unknown opcode 0x4e' in ProtocolAtomic constructor when
calling the MockL2ToL2CrossDomainMessenger for the first time

* test: unguided handler for sendERC20

* fix: feedback from disco

* chore: remove halmos testsuite

* chore: foundry migration (#40)

* chore: track assertion failures

this is so foundry's invariant contract can check that an assertion
returned false in the handler, while still allowing `fail_on_revert =
false` so we can still take full advantage of medusa's fuzzer & coverage
reports

* fix: explicitly skip duplicate supertoken deployments

* chore: remove duplicated PROPERTIES.md file

* chore: expose data to foundry's external invariant checker

* test: run medusa fuzzing campaign from within foundry

* fix: eagerly check for duplicate deployments

* fix: feedback from doc

* chore: shoehorn medusa campaign into foundry dir structure

* chore: remove PROPERTIES.md file

* chore: delete medusa config

* docs: limited support for subdirectories in test/invariant

* chore: rename contracts to be more sneaky about medusa

* docs: rewrite invariant docs in a way compliant with autogen scripts

* chore: fixes from rebase

* fix: cleanup superc20 invariants (#46)

* chore: revert modifications from medusa campaign

* docs: extra docs on why ForTest contract is required

* doc: add list of all supertoken properties

* chore: run forge fmt

* ci: allow for testfiles to be deleted

* fix: run doc autogen script after rebase

---------

Co-authored-by: Disco <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: agusduha <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: 0xng <[email protected]>
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