[release-19.0] Bugfix: GROUP BY/HAVING alias resolution (#15344)

[systay]

Description

This is a backport of #15344

[vitess-bot]

Review Checklist

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General

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• Ensure there is a link to an issue (except for internal cleanup and flaky test fixes), new features should have an RFC that documents use cases and test cases.

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• vtctl command output order should be stable and awk-able.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 88.25758% with 31 lines in your changes are missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 67.41%. Comparing base (b2291f6) to head (5df6b6c).
Report is 1 commits behind head on release-19.0.

Files	Patch %	Lines
go/vt/vtgate/semantics/binder.go	86.04%	12 Missing ⚠️
go/vt/vtgate/semantics/errors.go	33.33%	10 Missing ⚠️
go/vt/vtgate/semantics/early_rewriter.go	95.68%	5 Missing ⚠️
go/vt/vtgate/semantics/analyzer.go	85.71%	2 Missing ⚠️
go/vt/vtgate/semantics/dependencies.go	66.66%	1 Missing ⚠️
go/vt/vtgate/semantics/scoper.go	92.85%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@               Coverage Diff                @@
##           release-19.0   #15377      +/-   ##
================================================
- Coverage         67.42%   67.41%   -0.01%     
================================================
  Files              1560     1560              
  Lines            192390   192581     +191     
================================================
+ Hits             129718   129833     +115     
- Misses            62672    62748      +76     

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