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CAID-tools

The CAID-tools are a software-suite for tracking dependencies across different types of tools and storages. At the core is the depi-server which provides a protocol for viewing, adding and linking resources (files, directories, models etc. in tools), reporting resource updates, etc. For each of the supported tools, there are user-interfaces (here implemented as vscode-extensions) and adapter/monitors that report resource updates. The currently supported tools are git, git-gsn and webgme.

In Depi, Resources belong to a Resource-Group, and a Resource-Group belongs to a Tool. What exactly constitutes a Resource-Group or a Resource is specific to each individual Tool. For example, in git, a Resource-Group is a repository, and each Resource is a file or directory contained within that repository. Because each Tool may have its own representation of Resource-Groups and Resources there needs to be some external support for a new Tool in the Depi.

First of all, there needs to be a way to add Resources from that tool to the Depi Blackboard. Once they are in the Depi Blackboard, a user can link those resources with resources that belong to other tools. The other support necessary is a way to notify the Depi server of changes in a Tool's resources. For example, for git there is a script that runs whenever code is pushed to a git repo. The script gives the Depi server a list of the Resources that have changed and what kind of change it was (add/rename/modify/delete). The Depi then makes any necessary adjustments to its internal structures (for instance, changing the name of a renamed resource), and also calculates what linked resources need to be examined.

Tool Resource-Group Resources Monitor GUI / vscode-extension
git Git repository File, Directory git-monitor (git webhooks) Depi Browser
git-gsn GSN model directory inside a git repository Solution nodes git-gsn-monitor (git webhooks) GSN Editor
webgme A WebGME project at a WebGME server instance Model webgme-monitor (webgme storage events) WebGME Client

Repository structure

  • depi-impl contains the source code for the depi-server, git-monitor, git-gsn-monitor, depi-cli and the depi vscode extension
  • examples contains example models and utility scripts for docker (both for docker compose and the monolithic container)
  • gsn-domain contains the source code for vscode extension GSN Editor which contains a grammar, LSP-server and a graphical editor for modeling assurance cases
  • webgme-depi contains a vscode extension wrapping a webgme instance (and webgme components providing the interface between these two)

Getting started

To try out the tool-chain we suggest using the prepared docker images, built to contain not only the software services but also the different resources for a small demo model of a UAV. If you haven't already, install docker - this has been tested with Docker version 25.0.3, build 4debf41 on Ubuntu 22.04.

The docker image for the services referenced here is not made for production purposes for the following reasons:

  • The services and data is configured to be accessed via localhost
  • All data is persisted inside the container (if the container is removed all data is lost)
  • It goes againast Docker's recommendation of only running one service per container

These are addressde in the docker-compose.yml in the examples folder. This can also more easily be modified to work with existing services (e.g. gitlab or github etc.) too.

TL;DR

Back-end services:

docker run -d --name caid -p 3000:3000 -p 5150:5150 -p 8888:8888 git.isis.vanderbilt.edu:5050/aa-caid/caid-tools/caid-tools:latest

Front-end services:

docker run -d --name caid-fe -p 4000:4000 --network="host" git.isis.vanderbilt.edu:5050/aa-caid/caid-tools/caid-front-end:latest

Visit http://localhost:4000 from your browser.

Docker Images

The fasted way to get started is to use the monolithic docker image, caid-tools, that contains all the necessary back-end services for the provided example. For the user-interface, you can either install vscode directly on your machine or use the caid-front-end docker image that is using theia (a server/web-browser based version of vscode) and already prepared with the extensions.

Docker services

Back-end Services

Start the back-end services first using the monolithic docker-image based on the Dockerfile here in this directory.

docker run -d --name caid -p 3000:3000 -p 5150:5150 -p 8888:8888 git.isis.vanderbilt.edu:5050/aa-caid/caid-tools/caid-tools:latest

(To stop and restart the service docker stop caid and docker start caid respectively.)

The following services are running within the monolithic caid-tools container (see examples/docker-compose.yml for a more realistic deployment setup with individual containers for the different services).

  • depi-server is the main server that tracks resources across different tools. In the monolithic Docker container, it persists the state in JSON files, which does not necessarily scale well. For non-demo purposes, the depi-server also supports Dolt DB as a persistent layer.
  • git-monitor is a small python server receiving webhook events from the git repositories and reports in the changes made to any git-resources in depi.
  • git-gsn-monitor is similar to the git-monitor but instead of simply looking at the file changes, it builds up the models in memory and compares the ASTs between versions.
  • webgme-server is a server for the metamodeling tool WebGME that supports UML-like syntax for defining DSMLs such as SysML among other modeling languages.
  • webgme-monitor is a small nodejs server receiving storage events from the webgme server. Just like the git based monitors it reports in any changes made to the, in this case webgme-resources, in depi.
  • gitea is a free, open source, git collaboration platform that hosts the git-repositories and manages the webhooks, etc.

Front-end/User Interface

For the client user interface, you can either install vscode and then install the vscode extensions below (click link) or use the caid-front-end docker image below that is using theia and already prepared with the extensions.

Theia based image

Then the theia IDE with the extensions.

docker run -d --name caid-fe -p 4000:4000 --network="host" git.isis.vanderbilt.edu:5050/aa-caid/caid-tools/caid-front-end:latest

Once up and running go to: http://localhost:4000 using your browser (tested with Chrome).

VS-Code

To install the extensions you can either search for them from within vscode or simply click on the links above. Once installed you need to configure the extensions which is explained here, (the monolithic service image only works with localhost as host).

If using a local copy of vscode, for the example do the following before going thru on Using the UI.

  • clone this repo (or simply examples/client/clone_repos.sh)
  • cd to examples/client/
  • run the script clone_repos.sh
  • open a vscode instance and open the folder examples/client
  • follow the instructions as mentioned for theia (docker-based)

Using the UI

Start out by cloning all the git-repositories that are part of this example. From the terminal in the bottom of the screen, invoke the clone_repos.sh script. Clone Repositories This system consists of a system-model, modelled in webgme (where models are stored in a mongo-database), source code related to the blocks in the system-model, a few git-repositories with either test-scripts or generated data. Finally there is an assurance-model, modelled in GSN Assurance that is also stored under git (in the ansr folder in the gsn repository). However from Depi's perspective, these git-gsn files are managed slightly differently than regular git files where instead of being treated as regular files - the resources are acutal interpreted models defined in the code.

To view the current state of the example system press Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + P and start typing Depi: Blackboard and select the command. This will prompt you for a password to log into depi - the password for the demo-user is 123456. Blackboard Command

In the picture below the different Resource-Groups with their Resources and Links between them all expanded and displayed. The Links are directionaly relationships are interpreted as "depends-on" (for example all resources of the git-gsn Resource-Group ansr depends-on other Resources.)

Resource Groups

Reveal Resources

With Resources added to Depi, it is possible to navigate (granted the Tool supports) to the actual implementation of that resource. For example, by selecting the Vehicle in the webgme Resource Group. WebGME Reveal Expanding the side-menu, click the three lines to right-corner and then clicking the boxed arrow in the top right corner the Vehicle model is opened up in the WebGME model editor. WebGME Reveal You can do the same thing for the git-based Resources and if the repository is cloned locally it will open up the file in the vscode-editor (or expand and highlight the folder in the explorer).

Show evidence and dependency chain

With the .gsn-file opened in the editor press Ctrl/Cmd + Shift + P and start typing GSN: Graph View and select the command. Expand the tree and navigate to the TestPlanner solution node. GSN Graph View

Click on the Show Dependency Tree Button under the State section and the Depi Manager UI will opened up in a new tab displaying the dependency chain of the evidences associated with this Solution node. Dependency Graph

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the DARPA Assured Autonomy program and Air Force Research Laboratory. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of DARPA or AFRL.

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