forked from jgthms/marksheet
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
#1 Finishing translation of The World Wide Web
- Loading branch information
Showing
1 changed file
with
47 additions
and
47 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -1,111 +1,111 @@ | ||
| --- | ||
| layout: post | ||
| title: "The <strong>World Wide Web</strong>" | ||
| subtitle: "The <strong>Web</strong> is one part of the Internet: the <strong>HTTP</strong> part" | ||
| title: "<strong>World Wide Web</strong>" | ||
| subtitle: "La <strong>Web</strong> es una parte de Internet: la parte <strong>HTTP</strong>" | ||
| section: web | ||
| --- | ||
|
|
||
| ### Web | ||
| ### La Web | ||
|
|
||
| We have seen how computers connected on the Internet communicate in different languages called **protocols**, to exchange emails, files, chat messages... | ||
| Hemos visto cómo las computadoras en Internet se comunican en diferentes idiomas llamados **protocolos**, para intercambiar correos electrónicos, archivos, mensajes de chat... | ||
|
|
||
| One of these protocols is called **HTTP**. It's the protocol with which computers share **Webpages** between each other, like the one you're currently reading. | ||
| Uno de estos protocolos se llama **HTTP**. Es el protocolo con el que las computadoras comparten **Páginas Web** entre sí, como la que ahora estás leyendo. | ||
|
|
||
| The **Web** is the part of the Internet where Webpages are shared. You can tell you're browsing the Web if the URL starts with `http://`. | ||
| La **Web** es la parte de Internet donde las Páginas Web son compartidas. Puedes decir que estás navegando la Web si el URL comienza con `http://`. | ||
|
|
||
| ### Webpage | ||
| ### Página Web | ||
|
|
||
| A Webpage is a **document** written in HTML that is shared across the **Web**. | ||
| Una Página Web es un **documento** escrito en HTML que se comparte a través de la **Web**. | ||
|
|
||
| You open these documents with a **Web browser**. | ||
| Tú abres estos documentos con un **navegador Web**. | ||
|
|
||
| To access a Webpage you can either: | ||
| Para tener acceso a una página web puedes: | ||
|
|
||
| * type its **URL**, like `http://marksheet.io/web.html` | ||
| * click on a **link**, like [this one](http://marksheet.io/internet.html) | ||
| * escribir su **URL**, como `http://marksheet.io/web.html` | ||
| * dar clic en un **link** (hipervínculo), como [este](http://marksheet.io/internet.html) | ||
|
|
||
| Because remember URLs is cumbersome, the Web at its origin is based upon **interlinked documents** to make easy for users to _browse_ the Web. | ||
| Debido a que recordar URLs es engorroso, la Web en un origen se basó en **documentos interligados** para hacer que fuera más fácil para los usuarios _navegar_ la Web. | ||
|
|
||
| ### Website | ||
| ### Sitio Web | ||
|
|
||
| A **Website** is simply a _collection_ of Webpages located on a **same domain**. | ||
| Un **Sitio Web** es simplemente una _colección_ de Páginas Web que se encuentran en un **mismo dominio**. | ||
|
|
||
| * **Web** `http://` | ||
| * Website `marksheet.io` | ||
| * Webpage `/introduction.html` | ||
| * Webpage `/internet.html` | ||
| * Webpage `/web.html` | ||
| * Sitio Web `marksheet.io` | ||
| * Página Web `/introduction.html` | ||
| * Página Web `/internet.html` | ||
| * Página Web `/web.html` | ||
|
|
||
| ### Opening a Webpage in your browser | ||
| ### Abriendo una página Web en tu navegador | ||
|
|
||
| By navigating to <http://marksheet.io/web.html>, you're asking a computer on the Internet to get the `web.html` document. | ||
| Al navegar a <http://marksheet.io/web.html>, estás pidiendo a una computadora en Internet que obtenga el documento `web.html`. | ||
|
|
||
| In that case, your computer is the **client**. You're asking the MarkSheet **server** (on which the website is hosted) to get the file called `web.html`. | ||
| En ese caso, tu computadora es el **cliente**. Tu estás pidiendo al **servidor** Marksheet (donde el sitio web está alojado) que obtenga el archivo llamado `web.html`. | ||
|
|
||
| <div class="table"> | ||
| <table> | ||
| <tr> | ||
| <th> | ||
| <em>Client</em> | ||
| <strong>Your computer</strong> | ||
| <em>Cliente</em> | ||
| <strong>Tu computadora</strong> | ||
| </th> | ||
| <td> | ||
| <q>Hi MarkSheet computer! I'd like the <code>web.html</code> file please</q> | ||
| <q>Hola computadora Marksheet! Quisiera el archivo <code>web.html</code> por favor.</q> | ||
| </td> | ||
| </tr> | ||
| <tr> | ||
| <th> | ||
| <em>Server</em> | ||
| <strong>The MarkSheet computer</strong> | ||
| <em>Servidor</em> | ||
| <strong>La computadora MarkSheet</strong> | ||
| </th> | ||
| <td> | ||
| <q>Let me check if it's there... </q> | ||
| <q>Déjame ver si está ahí... </q> | ||
| </td> | ||
| </tr> | ||
| <tr> | ||
| <th> | ||
| <em>Client</em> | ||
| <strong>Your computer</strong> | ||
| <em>Cliente</em> | ||
| <strong>Tu computadora</strong> | ||
| </th> | ||
| <td> | ||
| <q>Ok I'll wait</q> | ||
| <q>Está bien, esperaré.</q> | ||
| </td> | ||
| </tr> | ||
| <tr> | ||
| <th> | ||
| <em>Server</em> | ||
| <strong>The MarkSheet computer</strong> | ||
| <em>Servidor</em> | ||
| <strong>La computadora Marksheet</strong> | ||
| </th> | ||
| <td> | ||
| <q>Oh, here it is! Let me send that to you.</q> | ||
| <q>Oh, aquí está, te lo enviaré.</q> | ||
| </td> | ||
| </tr> | ||
| <tr> | ||
| <th> | ||
| <em>Client</em> | ||
| <strong>Your computer</strong> | ||
| <em>Cliente</em> | ||
| <strong>Tu computadora</strong> | ||
| </th> | ||
| <td> | ||
| <q>Got it. Thanks!</q> | ||
| <q>Lo tengo, ¡gracias!</q> | ||
| </td> | ||
| </tr> | ||
| </table> | ||
| </div> | ||
|
|
||
| Your browser is then able to display `web.html`. | ||
| Tu navegador ahora puede mostrar `web.html`. | ||
|
|
||
| The file is **not saved** on your computer though: it is only displayed temporarily while you navigate it. If you go to <http://marksheet.io/web.html> later, it will ask the MarkSheet computer _again_ for that same file, if it still exists. That way, it ensures you always get the _latest_ version of the file. | ||
| El archivo **no se guarda** en tu computadora: sólo se despliega temporalmente mientras lo navegas. Si quieres ir a <http://marksheet.io/web.html> después, tu computadora le preguntará a la computadora Marksheet _otra vez_ por ese archivo, si es que existe aún. De este modo, se asegura de que siempre tienes _la última_ versión del archivo. | ||
|
|
||
| Web | ||
| : The part of the Internet that uses the **HTTP** protocol. | ||
| : La parte de Internet que utiliza el protocolo **HTTP** | ||
|
|
||
| Webpage | ||
| : A document written in **HTML**. | ||
| Página Web | ||
| : Un documento escrito en **HTML**. | ||
|
|
||
| Website | ||
| : A collection of Webpages on the same **domain**. | ||
| Sitio Web | ||
| : Una colección de Páginas Web en el mismo **dominio**. | ||
|
|
||
| Browser | ||
| : A program that can **open** Webpages in order to display them. | ||
| Navegador | ||
| : Un programa que puede **abrir** Páginas Web con el fin de mostrarlas. | ||
|
|
||
| *[HTTP]: HyperText Transfer Protocol | ||
| *[HTTP]: HyperText Transfer Protocol (Protocolo de Transferencia de HiperTexto) |