Add Dockerfile and documentation

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/target
+/docs
+/.github

Dockerfile

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+# ========================
+# Build Stage
+# ========================
+FROM rust:1.82.0-alpine3.20 AS builder
+
+# Install build dependencies, including static OpenSSL libraries
+RUN apk add --no-cache \
+    musl-dev \
+    openssl-dev \
+    openssl-libs-static \
+    pkgconfig \
+    build-base \
+    curl
+
+# Set environment variables for static linking with OpenSSL
+ENV OPENSSL_STATIC=yes
+ENV OPENSSL_LIB_DIR=/usr/lib
+ENV OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/include
+
+# Add the MUSL target for static linking
+RUN rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+
+# Set the working directory
+WORKDIR /usr/src/app
+
+# Copy over Cargo.toml and Cargo.lock for dependency caching
+COPY Cargo.toml Cargo.lock ./
+
+# Copy over all the source code
+COPY . .
+
+# Build the project in release mode for the MUSL target
+RUN cargo build --release --target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
+
+# Strip the binary to reduce size
+RUN strip target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pkarr-server
+
+# ========================
+# Runtime Stage
+# ========================
+FROM alpine:3.20
+
+# Install runtime dependencies (only ca-certificates)
+RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates
+
+# Copy the compiled binary from the builder stage
+COPY --from=builder /usr/src/app/target/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pkarr-server /usr/local/bin/pkarr-server
+
+# Set the working directory
+WORKDIR /usr/local/bin
+
+# Expose the port the pkarr server listens on (should match that of config.toml)
+EXPOSE 6881
+
+# Set the default command to run the homeserver binary
+CMD ["pkarr-server", "--config=./config.toml"]

README.md

@@ -158,3 +158,35 @@ Open social networks often attempt to solve discovery natively within their netw
     - Their infrastructure would need to become a gossip overlay network, which may not be desirable.
     - Achieving consistency and load balancing would require further optimization, effectively reinventing a DHT.
     - If an overlay network is developed that surpasses the performance of a 10-million-node DHT with a 15-year track record, Pkarr should still be capable of utilizing your network as a backend, either as an alternative or alongside existing solutions.
+
+3. **How can I run the Pkarr server using Docker?**
+To build and run the Pkarr server using Docker, you can use a small `docker-compose.yml` such as:
+
+```
+services:
+  pkarr:
+    container_name: pkarr
+    build: .
+    volumes: 
+      - ./config.toml:/config.toml
+      - .pkarr_cache:/cache
+    command: pkarr-server --config=/config.toml
+```
+In the example above `.pkarr_cache` relative directory will be used to permanently store pkarr cached keys.
+
+An example `./config.toml` here (we are mounting it on the container)
+```
+relay_port = 6881
+dht_port = 6881
+cache_path = "/cache"
+cache_size = 1_000_000
+resolvers = []
+minimum_ttl = 300
+maximum_ttl = 86400
+[rate_limiter]
+behind_proxy = false
+per_second = 2
+burst_size = 10
+```
+
+This will make the Pkarr server accessible at http://localhost:6881.